Firework Safety Tips for the 4th of July
As the 4th of July approaches, so does the excitement of fireworks displays. However, amidst the vibrant displays of red, white and blue, the holiday also sparks a significant increase in firework-related injuries. On average, 280 people from across the country visit emergency rooms with injuries from fireworks every day in July. With the proper precautions, many of these incidents are preventable.
Understanding the Risks
Fireworks can transform a festive evening into a dangerous one without careful handling. The risk of injury is highest among children aged 5-14, who are most at risk for mishandling fireworks and lighting them without the proper precautions. Many fireworks are made with various metals, like aluminum, copper and calcium, with high melting points that can easily burn skin. Even “safer” fireworks, such as sparklers, burn at temperatures up to 2,000 degrees—hot enough to melt gold.
Essential Safety Tips
To ensure that your celebration is fun and safe, consider these vital safety guidelines:
- Children should never be allowed to play with or ignite fireworks; an adult should always supervise any activities involving fireworks.
- Only buy fireworks with labels listing the manufacturer’s name and clear instructions. Illegal fireworks are often unsafe and unpredictable.
- Never place any body part directly over a firework when lighting the fuse. Light one firework at a time and immediately back up to a safe distance.
- Use long lighters designed for grilling or candle lighting, not cigarette lighters, to ignite fireworks safely.
- Keep a bucket of water or a hose nearby for emergencies. After they go off, soak them in the bucket before disposing to prevent fires.
What to Do in Case of Injury
Despite taking all the necessary precautions, accidents can happen. Here’s what to do in the event of common fireworks injuries:
- Eye Injuries
- Seek medical attention immediately.
- Avoid touching, rubbing or rinsing the eye.
- Do not apply pressure or try to remove any objects stuck in the eye.
- Burns
- Gently remove any clothing around the affected area.
- Run the burn under cool water for at least 10 minutes.
- Cover the wound with a sterile dressing, avoiding any creams or oils.
In addition to these safety tips, remember that fireworks are not legal in all areas. Check your state and local regulations to ensure you’re celebrating legally as well as safely. A little precaution goes a long way.
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